The Difference Between AP English Language and Composition and AP English Literature and Composition

Do you enjoy reading and writing? If so, you may be thinking of signing up for an Advanced Placement^® course and exam in English. But maybe you’re wondering which AP English course is right for you—AP English Language and Composition or AP English Literature and Composition? Keep reading to learn more about the similarities and differences between these two AP courses.

AP English Language and Composition

In the AP English Language and Composition course, you will develop critical reading and writing skills through analyzing nonfiction works and crafting evidence-based arguments.

To learn more about the skills gained and topics explored in this course, visit the AP English Language and Composition Course page.

To learn more about the structure of the exam, visit the AP English Language and Composition exam page.

AP English Literature and Composition

In the AP English Literature and Composition course, you will evaluate fiction and other works from various periods and cultures. Skills that are learned in this course focus on the interpretation of literary works and the ability to articulate your thoughts in writing. You will engage with all kinds of literary texts, such as short stories, poetry, plays, and novels.

To learn more about the skills gained and the topics explored in this course, visit the AP Literature and Composition Course page.

To learn more about the structure of the exam, visit the AP Literature and Composition Exam page.

 

Which course better serves your needs?

The main difference between the two courses is the types of texts you will explore.

AP English Language focuses more on analyzing nonfiction works, such as news articles, essays, speeches, memoirs, and more. In this course, you'll develop skills that will help you explain an idea, argue a point, or persuade a reader that a particular viewpoint is correct. 

AP English Literature focuses on reading, analyzing, and writing about imaginative literature (fiction, poetry, and drama) from various periods. In this course, you’ll examine how authors and poets create meaning through their rich, purposeful use of language. As you write and refine essays about literature, you’ll develop the skills of analysis and composition that will allow you to communicate your interpretation effectively.

To learn more about other AP courses and materials, visit https://apstudents.collegeboard.org.